CLIMATE NOTES · January
55.75°N 37.62°E · Europe/Moscow
CLIMATE NOTES · January
Moscow · 🇷🇺 Russia

Moscow Weather in January: Climate, Temperature & Travel Tips

Avg -6.3°C · 53mm rain — January is winter in Moscow.

AT A GLANCE
-4° Avg High
-9° Avg Low
53 Rain mm
Winter Season
January climate normals
Avg high
-3.9 °C
Avg low
-8.7 °C
Avg
-6.3 °C
Precipitation
53 mm
ANNUAL CLIMATE
Moscow · Annual Climate 0 -15°30° °C 04284 mm JFMAMJJASOND TEMP RANGE · AVG · RAINFALL

Source: Open-Meteo Archive 2014–2023 · 10-year climate normals

Climate Overview

January in Moscow, Russia brings winter conditions: average temperature -6.3°C, average high -3.9°C, average low -8.7°C. Monthly rainfall averages 53mm, making it a drier time of year.

Pack winter clothing to stay comfortable during outdoor excursions.

What to Pack

  • Heavy winter coat, thermal layers, gloves, hat
  • Insulated waterproof boots

Best Things to Do

  • Indoor museums, markets, and cafes
  • Hot springs or indoor thermal facilities
  • Evening illuminations and festivals (if any)

Pros and Cons of Visiting in January

Pros:

  • Low rainfall — minimal disruption to outdoor plans

Cons:

  • Cold conditions require winter gear

Climate source: Open-Meteo Archive (2014–2023).

PACKING ESSENTIALS
01 Heavy winter coat Down or synthetic insulation rated below −10 °C
02 Thermal base layers Merino wool or moisture-wicking fleece
03 Insulated boots Waterproof, rated for snow and ice
04 Knit hat & gloves Cover extremities; wind chill bites hard
05 Lip balm & hand cream Cold air strips moisture quickly
YEAR AT A GLANCE
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Colour = avg temperature · blue = cool · orange = warm

HOTTEST MONTHS
  1. 1 July 19.8°C
  2. 2 August 17.8°C
  3. 3 June 17.3°C
COOLEST MONTHS
  1. 1 January -6.3°C
  2. 2 February -5.9°C
  3. 3 December -4.4°C
Q&A

FAQ

01 What is the average temperature in Moscow in January?
+

The average is -6.3°C, with a high of -4°C and a low of -9°C.

02 What is Moscow like to visit in January?
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It is winter in Moscow, which is cool — bring warm clothes.

03 Does it rain often in Moscow during January?
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Average rainfall is 53mm, which is low.

04 What should I pack for Moscow in January?
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Heavy winter coat, thermal layers, gloves, hat; Insulated waterproof boots.

05 Is January a peak travel season for Moscow?
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It is closer to off-season, with more reasonable prices and fewer crowds.

06 Where does this climate data come from?
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Monthly averages computed from Open-Meteo Archive 2014–2023 daily observations.

Sources
Open-Meteo Archive 2014-2023
Updated
2026-04-17

Climate normals are averages; individual years vary.